Herptiles

Pyxis planicauda

Flat-tailed Tortoise

Pyxis planicauda (Grandidier, 1867)
Critically Endangered (IUCN)

Basic info

Common names
  • Flat-tailed Tortoise
  • Flat-shelled spider tortoise
Species namePyxis planicauda
Scientific namePyxis planicauda (Grandidier, 1867)
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Testudines
Testudinidae
Pyxis planicauda

Further Reading

Temperatures & Season

Day time temperatures

Background summer28 - 32 °F
Background winter24 - 26 °F
Basking spot35 - 40 °F

Night time temperatures

Background24 - 26 °F

Season

Winter treatmentcooling
Photoperiod summer14 hours
Photoperiod winter10 hours

Microhabitats

Microhabitats are specific small habitats that an organism inhabits within its broader environment. These can vary greatly depending on the species and can give us insights into the preferred living conditions of each reptile. Understanding these microhabitats can be key to providing the correct care for these animals in captivity.

  • Foliage or shrubs
    Foliage or shrubs
  • Ar
    Arboreal

Ferguson Zones

Ferguson Zones are a way to classify the amount of UV light that reptiles are exposed to in their natural habitats. These zones help us understand and replicate their natural light conditions in captivity, promoting the health and wellbeing of the reptiles. Below, we detail the specific Ferguson Zones of the Chinese Water Dragon, along with recommendations for replicating these conditions

The Ferguson Zone in which the Flat-tailed Tortoise has been placed has been chosen based upon an assessment of its typical basking behaviour and likely microhabitat in the wild.

2
Partial sun or occasional basker
UVI range avarage: 0.7-1, UVI max recorded: 1.1-3

Recommended lighting methods in captivity

Shade method

This method provides low-level 'background' UV at levels matching the Ferguson Zone Range, over a large portion of the enclosure. The highlighted area in the table below represents this range for the Flat-tailed Tortoise.

1
2
3
4
1
2
3

Sunbeam method (only for large enclosures)

This method uses the 'Max UVI Recorded' value as a guide for the upper limit of the UVB gradient in captivity. This maximum should be the highest level which a Flat-tailed Tortoise can obtain at its closest approach to its UVB lamp. The highlighted area in the table below represents this range for the Flat-tailed Tortoise.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

More in-depth information about Ferguson zones can be found here: https://jzar.org/jzar/article/view/150

Community collected distribution (47 occurrences)

Biomes

These are the biomes the Flat-tailed Tortoise was found in. Click here to learn more about terrestrial ecoregions and biomes.

More species to explore

Indian Star Tortoise

Geochelone elegans (Schoepff, 1795)

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Bell’s Hingeback Tortoise

Kinixys belliana (Gray, 1831)

Marginated Tortoise

Testudo marginata (Schoepff, 1792)

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References

  1. Baines, F.M., Chattell, J., Dale, J., Garrick, D., Gill, I., Goetz, M., Skelton, T. and Swatman, M. 2016. How much UVB does my reptile need? The UV-Tool, a guide to the selection of UV lighting for reptiles and amphibians in captivity. Journal of Zoo and Aquarium Research. 4, 1 (Jan. 2016), 42–63. DOI:https://doi.org/10.19227/jzar.v4i1.150.
  2. Pyxis planicauda (Grandidier, 1867) in GBIF Secretariat (2021). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org
  3. Grandidier, A. Liste des reptiles nouveaux découverts, en 1866, sur la côte sud-ouest de Madagascar.
  4. iNaturalist. Available from https://www.inaturalist.org
This website is created by Jefrim Keijzer | All species