Herptiles

Cuora galbinifrons

Indochinese Box Turtle

Cuora galbinifrons (Bourret, 1939)
Critically Endangered (IUCN)

Basic info

Common names
  • Vietnamese
  • Flowerback Box Turtle
  • Indochinese Box Turtle
Species nameCuora galbinifrons
Scientific nameCuora galbinifrons Bourret, 1939
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Testudines
Geoemydidae
Cuora galbinifrons

Further Reading

Temperatures & Season

Day time temperatures

Background summer25 - 31 °F
Background winter20 - 28 °F
Basking spot30 - 34 °F

Night time temperatures

Background summer22 - 28 °F
Background winter21 - 23 °F

Season

Winter treatmentcooling
Photoperiod12 hours

Microhabitats

Microhabitats are specific small habitats that an organism inhabits within its broader environment. These can vary greatly depending on the species and can give us insights into the preferred living conditions of each reptile. Understanding these microhabitats can be key to providing the correct care for these animals in captivity.

  • Fossorial
    Fossorial
  • Leaf litter
    Leaf litter
  • Rocks, crevices or burrows
    Rocks, crevices or burrows

Ferguson Zones

Ferguson Zones are a way to classify the amount of UV light that reptiles are exposed to in their natural habitats. These zones help us understand and replicate their natural light conditions in captivity, promoting the health and wellbeing of the reptiles. Below, we detail the specific Ferguson Zones of the Chinese Water Dragon, along with recommendations for replicating these conditions

The Ferguson Zones in which the Indochinese Box Turtle has been placed has been chosen based upon an assessment of its typical basking behaviour and likely microhabitat in the wild.

1
Crepuscular or share dweller
UVI range avarage: 0-0.7, UVI max recorded: 0.6-1.4
2
Partial sun or occasional basker
UVI range avarage: 0.7-1, UVI max recorded: 1.1-3

Recommended lighting methods in captivity

Shade method

This method provides low-level 'background' UV at levels matching the Ferguson Zone Range, over a large portion of the enclosure. The highlighted area in the table below represents this range for the Indochinese Box Turtle.

1
2
3
4
1
2
3

Sunbeam method (only for large enclosures)

This method uses the 'Max UVI Recorded' value as a guide for the upper limit of the UVB gradient in captivity. This maximum should be the highest level which a Indochinese Box Turtle can obtain at its closest approach to its UVB lamp. The highlighted area in the table below represents this range for the Indochinese Box Turtle.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

More in-depth information about Ferguson zones can be found here: https://jzar.org/jzar/article/view/150

Community collected distribution (266 occurrences)

Biomes

These are the biomes the Indochinese Box Turtle was found in. Click here to learn more about terrestrial ecoregions and biomes.

More species to explore

Zhou's Box Turtle

Cuora zhoui (Zhao, Zhou & Ye, 1990)

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Chinese Three-striped Box Turtle

Cuora trifasciata (Bell, 1825)

Painted Wood Turtle

Rhinoclemmys pulcherrima (Gray, 1855)

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References

  1. Baines, F.M., Chattell, J., Dale, J., Garrick, D., Gill, I., Goetz, M., Skelton, T. and Swatman, M. 2016. How much UVB does my reptile need? The UV-Tool, a guide to the selection of UV lighting for reptiles and amphibians in captivity. Journal of Zoo and Aquarium Research. 4, 1 (Jan. 2016), 42–63. DOI:https://doi.org/10.19227/jzar.v4i1.150.
  2. Cuora galbinifrons Bourret, 1939 in GBIF Secretariat (2021). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org
  3. Bourret, R. Notes herpétologiques sur l’Indochine française. XVIII. Reptiles et batraciens reçus au Laboratoire des Sciences Naturelle de l’Université au cours de l’année 1939. Descriptions de quatre espéces et d’une variété nouvelles.
  4. iNaturalist. Available from https://www.inaturalist.org
This website is created by Jefrim Keijzer | All species